Journal of Dental Implants
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Year : 2012  |  Volume : 2  |  Issue : 1  |  Page : 9-14

Nitric oxide level around dental implant: Indicator of an inflammatory process


1 Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
2 Department of Anatomy, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India

Correspondence Address:
Royana Singh
Department of Anatomy, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
India
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/0974-6781.96557

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Aim: The purpose of the present study is to determine the measure of inflammation of nitric oxide (NO) in healthy dental implants and diseased implants. Materials and Methods: A total 102 subjects constituting of two groups: Tooth and dental implant sites were selected, constituting of healthy and inflamed subgroup. NO levels were spectrophotometrically determined. For comparison Chi square and paired t-test analysis was done. The correlation between NO levels and clinical inflammatory status were analyzed with Spearman's correlation coefficient. Results: Gradual increase in the GCF and PISF volume was exhibited in the inflamed tooth as well implants. The total NO level was significant higher in the inflamed sites (P<0.05) than the non-inflamed sites in both tooth and the implant sites. Conclusion: The PISF (peri-implant sulcus fluid) may have a diagnostic potential for reflecting the biological changes around load-bearing endosseous dental implants.


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